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Poland Capital Gains Tax

Detailed capital gains tax rates and rules for Poland in 2026.

Capital GainsPLN

Capital gains from the sale of shares and financial instruments are taxed at a flat rate of 19% (podatek od zysków kapitałowych, often called 'podatek Belki'). This applies to listed and unlisted shares, bonds, derivatives, and investment fund units. Real estate gains are taxed at 19% if sold within 5 years of acquisition (calendar years), with exemptions for reinvestment in own housing purposes within 3 years.

Standard Rate

19%

Exemptions

  • Gains from sale of real estate held for more than 5 years are exempt
  • Gains from sale of primary residence if proceeds are reinvested in another residence within 3 years
  • Employee equity incentive plans may qualify for favorable treatment
  • Small amounts from occasional sales of personal property

How Poland Capital Gains compares

Poland’s capital gains tax rate of 19% is the 72nd highest of 203 countries TaxAtlas tracks, above the global average of 13.8% and Europe’s regional average of 17.8%.

Poland
19%
Europe average
17.8%
Global average
13.8%

Countries with a similar capital gains rate

Poland Capital Gains FAQ