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Mauritania Tax Rates

Mauritania operates a progressive personal income tax system with rates up to 40%. The Direction Générale des Impôts administers the system, featuring a 25% corporate tax rate and 16% VAT. Mauritania's economy is driven by iron ore mining, fishing, and emerging oil and gas production.

ProgressiveAfricaMRU

Top Income Tax Rate

40%

Corporate Tax Rate

25%

VAT / Sales Tax

16%

Capital Gains Tax

15%

Income Tax Brackets

Mauritania levies progressive income tax with rates from 0% to 40%. Employment income is subject to PAYE withholding. Non-residents are taxed on Mauritanian-sourced income.

Income RangeTax Rate
UM 0 – UM 60K0%
UM 60K – UM 200K15%
UM 200K – UM 500K25%
UM 500K+40%

Corporate Tax

The standard corporate tax rate is 25%. Mining and petroleum companies may be subject to special fiscal regimes. A minimum tax of 2.5% of turnover applies.

Standard Rate

25%

Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains are generally included in taxable income. A 15% rate may apply to property and share disposals.

Rate

15%

VAT / Sales Tax

VAT is levied at 16% on most goods and services. Essential goods and exports are exempt or zero-rated.

Standard Rate

16%

Cryptocurrency Tax

Mauritania does not have specific cryptocurrency legislation. General tax principles would apply.

No crypto taxTreatment: Not specifically regulated

Tax Treaties

Mauritania has approximately 5 double taxation agreements.

Treaty Network

5

Double taxation agreements

Major treaty partners:

FranceAlgeriaSenegalTunisia

Key Details

Tax AuthorityDirection Générale des Impôts (DGI)
Fiscal YearJanuary 1 - December 31
Tax SystemProgressive
CurrencyMauritanian Ouguiya (UM)
Filing DeadlineMarch 31 of the following year
Residency RuleAn individual is resident if they have their habitual abode in Mauritania or are present for more than 183 days.
Last Updated2026-01-28

Relocate to Mauritania

See how much you could save by moving here from your current country.

Annual Savings

+$17K

Tax in United States

$24K

24.4% effective

Tax in Mauritania

$7K

7.0% effective

You Save

71.3%

less tax annually

US Citizens: Important Note

US citizens are taxed on worldwide income regardless of residence. You'll still need to file US taxes, though the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion and Foreign Tax Credit may reduce your liability.

Mauritania Tax FAQ

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