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United Kingdom vs Luxembourg Tax Comparison
Side-by-side comparison of tax rates and systems
Tax Rate Comparison
Rate Comparison
Top Income Tax
United Kingdom45%
Luxembourg42%Lower
Corporate Tax
United Kingdom25%
Luxembourg23.9%Lower
Capital Gains
United Kingdom20%Lower
Luxembourg21%
VAT / Sales Tax
United Kingdom20%
Luxembourg17%Lower
| Category | United Kingdom | Luxembourg |
|---|---|---|
| Tax System | Progressive | Progressive |
| Top Income Tax | 45% | 42% |
| Corporate Tax | 25% | 23.9% |
| Capital Gains | 20% | 21% |
| VAT / Sales Tax | 20% | 17% |
| Crypto Tax | Yes | Yes |
| Wealth Tax | No | No |
| Tax Treaties | 130 | 85 |
| Currency | GBP | EUR |
The bottom line: United Kingdom vs Luxembourg
Luxembourg has the lower headline rate on 3 of the four main taxes (income, corporate, capital gains and VAT), making it the lighter-taxed of the two on paper. United Kingdom runs a progressive tax system, while Luxembourg uses a progressive one. United Kingdom has the wider tax-treaty network (130 agreements), which can reduce withholding tax on cross-border income.
- Income tax: Luxembourg is lower (45% vs 42%)
- Corporate tax: Luxembourg is lower (25% vs 23.9%)
- Capital gains tax: United Kingdom is lower (20% vs 21%)
- VAT / sales tax: Luxembourg is lower (20% vs 17%)